Masdevallia xanthina photo C. Solimbergo |
taxonomy | described by | Reichenbach, Heinrich Gustav |
published in | The Gardeners' Chronicle & Agricultural Gazette 1 : 681 . 1880 | |
Family | Orchdaceae | |
Subfamily | Epidendroideae | |
Tribe | Epidendreae | |
Subtribe | Pleurothallidiinae | |
Genus | Masdevallia Ruiz & Pavon 1794 | |
metabolism | C3 pathway, stomata of the leaves are open during the day. | |
(K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013) | ||
it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots. | ||
native of | origin | cloud forests in Colombia (Antioquia, Norte de Santander), Ecuador (Imbabura, Morona-Santiago, |
Pastaza, Zamora-Chinchipe, Azuay, Napo) | ||
altitude | 1500 - 2800 m (5000 - 9200 ft) | |
habitat | climate informations from Cuenca (Azuay, Ecuador) | |
Köppen climate classification : Cfb, humid subtropical climate in all seasons, with hot summers | ||
the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 2150 m / 7100 ft) : | ||
photoperiod | in Cuenca this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 12 h 10 m' to 11 h 50 m' | |
life form | epiphyte | |
brightness | low to partial shade | |
inflorescence | lenght | 8 - 10 cm (3.2 - 4"), from the base of the leaf |
flowers | 1 | |
size | single flower 9 L 4 cm (3.6 L 4.0") | |
duration | single flower ≈ 20 days | |
time | to bloom from birth ≈ 30 days | |
CITES | appendix | II |